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1 Calcutta Hemp
See Jute. ———————— A fibre principally used for canvas bags, cordage, mats, wrappers, etc. Very largely manufactured in India, where the bulk of the fibre is grown. A good trade is done in Dundee. The fibre is obtained from the bast of the Corchorus Capsularis, an. annual plant grown from seed. The plant grows up to 17 feet in height. The fibre is very strong, fine, pliable, of brownish colour, and has a good lustre, is uniform in diameter, has good dyeing qualities, but when exposed to the weather soon deteriorates. -
2 Hemp
A fibre obtained from the stalk of the plant " Cannibis sativa." It is inferior in quality to flax, but stronger and easily bleached. It is grown in India, Italy, Russia, Poland and many other countries. The better grades are used in the manufacture of carpets. It is obtained in a similar manner to flax by retting, breaking, crushing, cutting and hackling. It is not rotted by water and is much used for ropes, sailcloth, etc. (see common Hemp). Hemp Varieties - Among the different varieties of hemp appearing in trade are the following: - Ambari (or brown) hemp, Bengal (or Bombay) hemp, Blackfellow's hemp, Bowstring (Africa), Bowstring (Florida), Calcutta hemp (jute), Cebu, Colorado River, Cretan, Cuban, False hemp (America), False sisal hemp. Giant hemp (China), Hayti, Ife, Indian, Jubbulpore (Madras), Manila, New Zealand hemp (or flax), Pangane, Pita, Pua (India), Queensland, Rangoon, Roselle, Sisal, Sunn, Swedish, Tampico, Water, Wild, Italian (see under each name) ————————NEW ZEALAND FLAX, or HEMPThe fibre obtained from the Phormium Tenax plant which is a native of New Zealand and South Australia. The fibre is very white, soft and flexible and has a high lustre. It differs from most hemp fibres in that it is obtained from the leaf and not the bast. It is not so fine or regular as true flax, nor does it spin as well, but it is superior to either flax or hemp in its tenacity. It is largely used for cordage, twine and floor-matting, through the best fibre is woven into a duck fabric closely resembling linen. There are numerous local names for this plant - The common variety of the lowland swamps is Harakeke, that of the higher ground is Paritanewha, and the best variety is called Taihore. The fibre is generally known as Muka. -
3 джут
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4 джут
1) General subject: jute2) Botanical term: jute (Corchorus olitorius, Corchorus capsularis)3) Agriculture: jute (Corchorus)4) Textile: Calcutta hemp, Indian grass, jute (волокно)5) Makarov: ice coating (ледяная корка на зимних пастбищах) -
5 juutti
yks.nom. juutti; yks.gen. juutin; yks.part. juuttia; yks.ill. juuttiin; mon.gen. juuttien; mon.part. juutteja; mon.ill. juutteihinjute (noun)* * *• burlap• Calcutta hemp• jute -
6 Jute
B.W.G., JuteSignifies Birmingham wire gauge, the standard by means of which the thickness of sheet metal and the diameter of wire arid pins are measured, much used in the flax and jute industries. ———————— A fibre principally used for canvas bags, cordage, mats, wrappers, etc. Very largely manufactured in India, where the bulk of the fibre is grown. A good trade is done in Dundee. The fibre is obtained from the bast of the Corchorus Capsularis, an. annual plant grown from seed. The plant grows up to 17 feet in height. The fibre is very strong, fine, pliable, of brownish colour, and has a good lustre, is uniform in diameter, has good dyeing qualities, but when exposed to the weather soon deteriorates. ———————— There are many varieties of jute, the principal being Narzingunj, Daisee, Dowrah, Tossa, Bimlipitam or Mestha, Dacca and Chittagong (see under each of these names) -
7 canapa
f hemp* * *canapa s.f. hemp: tela di canapa, hemp cloth // (bot.): canapa comune, ( Cannabis sativa) cannabis (o hemp); canapa indiana, ( Cannabis indica) cannabis; canapa indiana, ( Apocynum cannabium) Indian hemp; canapa di Calcutta, ( Crotalaria juncea) sunn (-hemp); canapa di Manila, ( Musa textilis) abaca.* * *['kanapa]sostantivo femminile hempcanapa indiana — Indian hemp, cannabis
* * *canapa/'kanapa/sostantivo f.hemp; tela di canapa hemp cloth\canapa indiana Indian hemp, cannabis.
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